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Course Unit Title Course Unit Code Type of Course Unit Level of Course Unit Year of Study Semester ECTS Credits
Scientific Reasoning Skills FBO376 Compulsory Bachelor's degree 3 Fall 2

Name of Lecturer(s)

Prof. Dr. Esma BULUŞ KIRIKKAYA
Associate Prof. Dr. Ömer ACAR
Associate Prof. Dr. Canan DİLEK EREN
Associate Prof. Dr. Derya KALTAKÇI GÜREL

Learning Outcomes of the Course Unit

1) Understands the importance of scientific reasoning abilities for students' science achievement.
2) Knows and applies scientific reasoning components such as controlling variables, correlational reasoning, probabilistic reasoning, and hypothetical reasoning.
3) Know scientific reasoning flaws and their correction methods.
4) Knows and applies development methods for scientific reasoning.

Program Competencies-Learning Outcomes Relation

  Program Competencies
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Learning Outcomes
1 No relation Low No relation Low Low Low Low Low No relation Low Low No relation No relation High Low Middle Middle No relation Low No relation
2 High Low Low Low Low Low Middle Low No relation Middle Middle No relation No relation High Middle High Low No relation Low Low
3 Middle Middle Low Low Middle Low Middle Middle No relation Middle High No relation No relation High High High Middle Low Low Low
4 Low High Middle Middle High High High High No relation High High No relation No relation High High High Middle Middle Low Low

Mode of Delivery

Face to Face

Prerequisites and Co-Requisites

None

Recommended Optional Programme Components

Not Required

Course Contents

Properties of scientific reasoning, its relation with science achievement, components of scientific reasoning, techniques for the development of scientific reasoning.

Weekly Schedule

1) A general information about the evaluation criteria and the content of the course.
2) Importance of scientific reasoning abilities and the relation of these with science achievement.
3) Explanation of the ability of correlational reasoning. Students' difficulties with this ability. Applications regarding the use of this ability.
4) Explanation of the ability of correlational reasoning. Students' difficulties with this ability. Applications regarding the use of this ability.
5) Explanation of the ability of combinational reasoning. Students' difficulties with this ability. Applications regarding the use of this ability.
6) Explanation of the ability of probabilistic reasoning. Students' difficulties with this ability. Applications regarding the use of this ability.
7) Explanation of the ability of proportional reasoning. Students' difficulties with this ability. Applications regarding the use of this ability.
8) Midterm examination.
9) Explanation of the ability of hypothetical reasoning. Students' difficulties with this ability. Applications regarding the use of this ability.
10) Approaches regarding enhancement of students' scientific reasoning and practices related to in class activities of these approaches.
11) Approaches regarding enhancement of students' scientific reasoning and practices related to in class activities of these approaches.
12) Presentation of class activities regarding enhancement of scientific reasoning abilities.
13) Presentation of class activities regarding enhancement of scientific reasoning abilities.
14) Presentation of class activities regarding enhancement of scientific reasoning abilities.
15) Presentation of class activities regarding enhancement of scientific reasoning abilities.
16) A general evaluation the course.

Recommended or Required Reading

1- Giere, R. N. (1984). Understanding scientific reasoning. New York: College Publishing.
2- Kuhn, D., Amsel, E., & O’Loughlin, M. (1988). The development of scientific thinking skills. San Diego: Academic Press.
3- Lawson, A. E. (2003). The nature and development of hypothetico-predictive argumentation with implications for science education. International Journal of Science Education, 25(11), 1387-1408.
4- Zeidler, D. L. 1997. The central role of fallacious thinking in science education. Science Education, 81: 483–496.

Planned Learning Activities and Teaching Methods

1) Lecture
2) Question-Answer
3) Discussion
4) Drill and Practice
5) Group Study
6) Self Study
7) Project Based Learning


Assessment Methods and Criteria

Contribution of Semester Studies to Course Grade

60%

 

Number

Percentage

Semester Studies

Midterm Examination

1

30%

Quiz

1

10%

Project

1

30%

Presentation/Seminar

1

30%

 

Contribution of Final Examination to Course Grade

40%

Total

100%

Language of Instruction

Turkish

Work Placement(s)

Not Required